Dotted around the coastline are some wonderful small islands to explore

England is fringed by hundreds of miles of coastline that shifts from cliffs to coves, sand and shingle beaches to harbours, marshes and inlets. And you’ll find dozens of islands, each with its own unique character, on a circuit of the country. From the tranquil retreats to the wildlife havens, these islands offer the chance to escape from the mainland bustle. Here we explore some of England’s best known and best loved islands, so whether you love history, nature, serenity or drama, there will be an island for you.

BROWNSEA ISLAND

In the rippling waters of Poole Harbour in Dorset on the south coast, Brownsea Island stands as a sanctuary for nature enthusiasts. Accessible only by ferry, this haven boasts rich woodlands, luscious meadows, and an array of habitats, making it a prime spot for birdwatching and wildlife spotting.

Visitors to Brownsea can take a leisurely walk along its winding trails, immersing themselves in the island’s serene atmosphere. Keep an eye out for the red squirrels that call this island home, along with a variety of bird species. The island’s cafe, managed by the National Trust, is a good spot for lunch and refreshments.

THE ISLE OF WIGHT

Just off the southern coast of England lies the picturesque Isle of Wight, steeped in history and natural beauty. Arrive on the island by ferry across the Solent from Porstmouth or Southampton. From the stunning cliffs of Alum Bay to the tranquil shores of Sandown Bay, the island’s diverse landscapes offer something for every traveller.

History buffs will delight in exploring the island’s historic landmarks, including Osborne House, Queen Victoria’s beloved seaside retreat. Carisbrooke Castle is a dramatic medieval fortress with a storied history, while the traditional seaside town of Shanklin is definitely worth a visit, as is Alum Bay where you can look out to the dramatic coastal rock formations – the Needles.

LUNDY ISLAND

Head west to Lundy Island, an untouched paradise where wilderness meets tranquility. Accessible by ferry or helicopter, this remote outpost in the Bristol Channel boasts rugged cliffs, pristine beaches, and crystal-clear waters teeming with marine life including puffins and seals.

Whether you’re hiking along the island’s coastal paths, wild swimming in its chilly waters, or simply soaking in the breathtaking views, Lundy Island offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. You can stay in one of 23 unique properties, managed by The Landmark Trust.

ISLE OF SHEPPEY

Situated at the mouth of the Thames Estuary, just an hour’s drive from London, the Isle of Sheppey with its unspoiled landscapes and rich maritime heritage. Away from the bustling commercial port and dockyard at Sheerness, you can explore the island’s villages, meandering footpaths, and expansive marshlands, where an abundance of wildlife thrives.

Literature lovers will appreciate Sheppey’s link to Charles Dickens, who drew inspiration from the island for several of his novels. Don’t miss the chance to visit the historic town of Queenborough and explore its waterfront and castle mound.

SCILLY ISLES

Off the far southwestern coast of Cornwall lie the Isles of Scilly – an archipelago of dazzling beauty and tropical splendour. With sandy beaches, turquoise waters and subtropical gardens, this remote paradise feels like a world away from mainland England.

Explore the island’s rich cultural heritage, from ancient archaeological sites to picturesque fishing villages, or simply unwind amidst the breathtaking scenery. With its mild climate and idyllic setting, the Scilly Isles offer the perfect escape for those seeking sun, sea, and serenity.

FARNE ISLANDS/ LINDISFARNE

In the far north, off the coast of Northumberland, the Farne Islands and nearby Lindisfarne beckon wildlife enthusiasts with their array of seabird colonies and marine life. Take a boat trip to the Farne Islands during the breeding season to witness the spectacle of thousands of puffins, 4 terns, and seals congregating on these rocky outcrops.

Lindisfarne, also known as Holy Island, is steeped in history and legend, with its ancient monastery and dramatic castle ruins. Be sure to check the tide times before visiting, as the island is accessible via a causeway that is submerged at high tide.

ST MICHAEL’S MOUNT

In the waters of Mount’s Bay in Cornwall rises St Michael’s Mount, a tidal island crowned by a medieval castle and subtropical gardens. Linked to the mainland by a causeway at low tide, the island offers visitors the chance to explore its historic castle, stroll through its lush gardens, and soak in panoramic views of the surrounding coastline.

With its rich history, stunning architecture, and picturesque setting, St Michael’s Mount is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring the Cornish coast.

HAYLING ISLAND

Situated off the coast of Hampshire, just east of Portsmouth, Hayling Island offers a peaceful retreat for those seeking sun, sea, and sand. With miles of golden beaches, tranquil nature reserves, and a host of water sports activities this quaint island offers traditional seaside fun with something for everyone.

Lounge on the beach, cycle the scenic trails, fill up on fresh seafood at a seaside cafe, or set up for the day in a beach hut – Hayling Island promises a relaxing escape from the mainland hustle and bustle.