Explore the Rich Heritage and Natural Beauty of this diverse and often dramatic part of the country
Northumberland and County Durham, in the northeasternmost part of England, are alive with history, culture, and natural splendour. From the ancient charm of Durham to the Scottish border with the rugged landscapes of Hadrian’s Wall, and the majestic castles like Alnwick and Bamburgh, this part of England offers a wide range of experiences for anyone seeking a perfect blend of its and countryside, history, adventure, and tranquillity.
DURHAM
Begin your journey in Durham, a university city that blends medieval architecture with a vibrant modern culture. Dominating the skyline is the Durham Cathedral, a Unesco World Heritage site along with Durham Castle. The cathedral’s stunning pre-Gothic design and the breathtaking view of the River Wear make it a must-visit for architecture enthusiasts and history buffs alike.

Adjacent to the cathedral Durham Castle was originally built as a Norman fortress, and now home to students from Durham University, contributing to the city’s lively atmosphere. Take a leisurely stroll along the cobbled streets of the city centre, exploring the quaint shops, charming cafes, and soaking in the centuries-old ambiance.
THE FARNE ISLANDS
The Farne Islands are remarkable. A rocky cluster of islands off the Northumberland coast, accessible only by boat, these rocky outcrops are a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Home to thousands of puffins, seals, and countless seabirds, the Farne Islands offer a unique opportunity to witness nature in its unspoiled glory.
Take a boat tour from Seahouses to navigate the waters surrounding the islands, where you’ll witness seals basking on the rocks and puffins gracefully diving into the sea. Recent bouts of avian flu have restricted some landings on the islands, but the guided tours provide insights into the islands’ rich history, from Viking invasions to the lives of the lighthouse keepers who once inhabited these remote isles.
BEAMISH LIVING MUSEUM
For a hands-on experience of England’s industrial past, head to Beamish, the Living Museum of the North. This open-air museum recreates life in the North East during the 1820s, 1900s, and 1940s. From horse-drawn carts and vintage trams to costumed characters and traditional crafts, Beamish offers a unique journey through time.

Exhibits, including the Colliery Village, the Edwardian Town, and the Home Farm, each provide a glimpse into the daily lives of the people who lived in these eras. The astonishing attention to detail and the immersive atmosphere make Beamish a delightful destination for families and history enthusiasts alike.
ALNWICK CASTLE
n the heart of Northumberland, Alnwick Castle is a gigantic fortress with a history dating back to the Norman era. Known for its opulent state rooms, medieval architecture, and stunning gardens, the castle has served as a backdrop for numerous f ilms and TV series, and it’s the second largest inhabited castle in the country, after Windsor. Beamish Living Museum traditional crafts, Beamish offers a unique journey through time. Exhibits, including the Colliery Village, the Edwardian Town, and the Home Farm, each provide a glimpse into the daily lives of the people who lived in these eras. The astonishing attention to detail and the immersive atmosphere
Explore the grand interiors of the castle, where tales of medieval battles and royal banquets come to life. The Alnwick Garden, adjacent to the castle, features cascading fountains, fragrant rose gardens, and the world’s largest treehouse restaurant.

HADRIAN’S WALL
No visit to Northumberland is complete without a visit to the monumental Hadrian’s Wall. Built by the Romans in the 2nd century to mark the northern boundary of the empire, this Unesco World Heritage site stretches across the rugged landscapes of Northumberland.
You can hike along the well-preserved sections of the wall, taking in panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Visit the Roman forts, such as Housesteads and Vindolanda, to delve into the history of this ancient frontier. Housesteads is Britain’s most complete Roman fort and you can see the ancient barracks, hospital… and some incredibly old toilets!

BAMBURGH CASTLE
Perched dramatically on a rocky outcrop overlooking the North Sea, Bamburgh Castle is an imposing fortress that has stood for over a millennium. With its roots tracing back to the Saxon period, the castle has witnessed centuries of history, from Viking invasions to medieval battles.
Explore the castle’s impressive halls, discover its extensive collection of artefacts, and take in the breathtaking views of the coastline from the battlements. Adjacent Bamburgh Village adds to the charm with its quaint cottages and friendly atmosphere.

BOWES MUSEUM
Complete your journey through Northumberland and County Durham with a visit to the Bowes Museum in Barnard Castle, County Durham. This French châteaustyle museum houses an extensive collection of fine and decorative arts, showcasing pieces from various eras and cultures.
The museum’s standout exhibit is the Silver Swan, an exquisite automaton that dates back to the 18th century. Watch as the silver swan appears to come to life, moving gracefully in a display of extraordinary mechanical artistry. With its extravagant architecture and diverse range of paintings, decorative art exhibits, tapestries, clocks, costumes and more Bowes Museum is a cultural gem that makes for a fine day out.
